Have you ever walked into a room, and totally forgot why you entered the room in the first place?   Or called someone on your phone, and forgot who it was you called?  Do these types of activities mean that you have early age onset Alzheimer's?  Early onset Alzheimer's typically affects people at the age of 40 to 50, but  there are differences in people that actually are experiencing early stages of Alzheimer's, versus occasional normal age memory loss.

Memory loss that disrupts daily life may be a symptom of Alzheimer's or another dementia. Alzheimer's is a brain disease that causes a slow decline in memory, thinking and reasoning skills.  Every individual may experience one or more of these signs in different degrees, but.... If you notice any of them, within yourself, or someone you are close to, consider seeing a doctor, or arranging a visit to a health care provider for the person you are concerned about.

Here are some early signs and symptoms of Alzheimer's versus typical age-related memory loss and other changes.

Memory loss that disrupts daily life

One of the most common signs of Alzheimer's is memory loss, especially forgetting recently learned information. Others include forgetting important dates or events; asking for the same information over and over; increasingly needing to rely on memory aids like reminder notes or electronic devices, or family members for things they used to handle on their own.

What's a typical age-related change?


Sometimes forgetting names or appointments, but remembering them later. This is typically NOT Alzheimer's.

 

Challenges in planning or solving problems

 

Some people may experience changes in their ability to develop and follow a plan or work with numbers. They may have trouble following a familiar recipe or keeping track of monthly bills. They may have difficulty concentrating and take much longer to do things than they did before.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Making occasional errors when balancing a checkbook.

 

People with Alzheimer's often find it hard to complete daily tasks.

 

Sometimes, people may have trouble driving to a familiar location, managing a budget at work or remembering the rules of a favorite game.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Occasionally needing help to use the settings on a microwave or to record a television show.

 

Confusion with time or place

 

People with Alzheimer's can lose track of dates, seasons and the passage of time. They may have trouble understanding something if it is not happening immediately. Sometimes they may forget where they are or how they got there.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Getting confused about the day of the week but figuring it out later.

 

Trouble understanding visual images and spatial relationships

 

For some people, having vision problems is a sign of Alzheimer's. They may have difficulty reading, judging distance and determining color or contrast, which may cause problems with driving.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Vision changes related to cataracts.

 

New problems with words in speaking or writing

 

People with Alzheimer's may have trouble following or joining a conversation. They may stop in the middle of a conversation and have no idea how to continue or they may repeat themselves. They may struggle with vocabulary, have problems finding the right word or call things by the wrong name.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Sometimes having trouble finding the right word.

 

Misplacing things and losing the ability to retrace steps

 

A person with Alzheimer's disease may put things in unusual places. They may lose things and be unable to go back over their steps to find them again. Sometimes, they may accuse others of stealing. This may occur more frequently over time.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Misplacing things from time to time and retracing steps to find them.

 

Decreased or poor judgment

 

People with Alzheimer's may experience changes in judgment or decision-making. For example, they may use poor judgment when dealing with money, giving large amounts to telemarketers or people that know of their illness and try to take advantage of them, by mentioning that they have not been paid for work they've done for them. They may pay less attention to grooming or keeping themselves clean.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Making a bad decision once in a while.

 

Withdrawal from work or social activities

 

A person with Alzheimer's may start to remove themselves from hobbies, social activities, work projects or sports. They may have trouble keeping up with a favorite sports team or remembering how to complete a favorite hobby. They may also avoid being social because of the changes they have experienced.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Sometimes feeling weary of work, family and social obligations.

 

Changes in mood and personality

 

The mood and personalities of people with Alzheimer's can change. They can become confused, suspicious, depressed, fearful or anxious. They may be easily upset at home, at work, with friends or in places where they are out of their comfort zone.

 

What's a typical age-related change?

 

Developing very specific ways of doing things and becoming irritable when a routine is disrupted.

 

Currently, there is no cure for Alzheimer's, but treatments are available, and early detection of the disease can make a big difference in quality of life.  There is a great effort worldwide to find better ways to treat the disease, delay it's onset, prevent it from developing, and find a cure.

 

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